Saturday, 18 April 2020

Relaxations in compliances under GST during lockdown



Ministry of Finance through Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs have notified, certain notifications vide number 30/2020 to 36/2020 dated 03rd April,2020 giving relaxation in lieu of upcoming GST Compliances. Same are summarized below for ease of reference:

ü Notification 30/2020-CT:
Relaxation to Composition Taxpayers & ITC u/r 36(4)
ü Notification 34/2020-CT:
Relaxation to Composition Taxpayers in filing compliances

·         Extension in Due Dates related to Composition Taxpayers

Matter
Applicable Form
New Due Date
Opting for composition scheme for Financial Year 2020-2021
CMP-02
30th June,2020
Payment of Input Tax Credit on value of closing stock because of opting in composition
ITC-03
31st July,2020

·         Applicability of Rule 36(4) of CGST Rules,2017

The application of Rule 36(4) in lieu of calculation of eligible & claimable Input Tax Credit shall be done cumulatively for the months of February,2020 to September,2020 and accordingly necessary effect shall be given while filing GSTR-3B of September,2019.

·         Extension in Due Dates related to filing of compliances

Matter
Applicable Form
New Due Date
Filing of Composition Annual Return for FY 2019-2020
GSTR-4
15th July,2020
Payment of Composition Tax for quarter ending 31st March,2020
CMP-08
07th July,2020


ü Notification 31/2020-CT:
Relaxation in Interest payable on delayed payment of GST
ü Notification 32/2020-CT:
Relaxation in late fees payable on delayed filing of GSTR-3B

  • About above 2 notifications, at the outset we need to mention that original due dates of filing of GSTR-3B has not been extended for the months of February,20 to April,20. It is only conditional relaxation in Interest and late fees which shall be allowed by government, only if, GSTR-3B for the months of February,20 to April,20 are filed by the dates given in the notification. In case GSTR-3B is not filed by given dates Interest @ 18% shall be calculated from the original due date and late fees shall also be calculated from the original due date. Same is summarized in the succeeding pages:




Category
Applicable on
Relaxation
Conditions
1.   Taxpayers having aggregate turnover more than ` 5 Cr in previous F.Y.
GSTR-3B for:
·   February,20
·   March,20
·   April,20
·   Interest shall be NIL, if GSTR-3B filed within 15 days from original due date
·   after 15 days interest will be charged @9% p.a.
·   Total Late fees shall be waived
GSTR-3B shall be filed as per prescribed schedule below:
Month
Date
February,2020
24.06.2020
March,2020
April, 2020
2.   Taxpayers having aggregate turnover more than ` 1.5 Cr and upto `5 Cr in previous F.Y.
GSTR-3B for:
·   February,20
·   March,20
·   April,20
·   Interest shall be NIL, if GSTR-3B is filed within prescribed schedule
·   Total Late fees shall be waived
GSTR-3B shall be filed as per prescribed schedule below:
Month
Date
February,2020
29.06.2020
March,2020
April, 2020
30.06.2020
3.   Taxpayers having aggregate upto ` 1.5 Cr in previous F.Y.
GSTR-3B for:
·   February,20
·   March,20
·   April,20
·   Interest shall be NIL, if GSTR-3B is filed within prescribed schedule.
·   Total Late fees shall be waive
GSTR-3B shall be filed as per prescribed schedule below:
Month
Date
February,2020
30.06.2020
March,2020
03.07.2020
April, 2020
06.07.2020

Furthermore, an illustration for category 1 taxpayers’ is given below which has been exactly picked up from Circular No. 136/06/2020-GST dated 03.04.2020. In illustration, GSTR-3B for March,2020 is considered, wherein due date will be 20.04.2020
Date of filing GSTR-3B
No. of days of delay
Relief Eligible?
Interest
02.05.2020
11
Yes
Zero interest
20.05.2020
30
Yes
Zero interest for 15 days + interest rate @9% p.a. for 15 days
20.06.2020
61
Yes
Zero interest for 15 days + interest rate @9% p.a. for 46 days
24.06.2020
65
Yes
Zero interest for 15 days + interest rate @9% p.a. for 50 days
30.06.2020
71
No
Interest rate @18% p.a. for 71 days (i.e. no benefit of Reduced interest)

ü Notification 33/2020-CT:
Relaxation in late fees payable on delayed filing of GSTR-1



Category
Applicable on
Relaxation
Conditions
1.   Taxpayers having aggregate turnover more than ` 1.50 Cr in previous F.Y.
(Monthly Filers)
GSTR-1 for:
·   March,20
·   April,20
·   May,20
·   Total Late fees shall be waived
GSTR-1 shall be filed on or before 30th June,2020

2.   Taxpayers having aggregate upto ` 1.5 Cr in previous F.Y.
(Quarterly Filers)
GSTR-1 for quarter ending March,2020
·   Total Late fees shall be waived
GSTR-1 shall be filed on or before 30th June,2020


ü Notification 35/2020-CT:
General Relaxation with some exceptions

The notification states that wherever any time limit or due date for any sort of compliances like, submission of reply, passing of order, issuance of notice, completion of any proceedings, filing of appeal etc. is falling due between 20th March,2020 to 29th June,2020, then all such dates shall be extended upto 30th June,2020. But the extension shall not apply to following: -



Exceptions

Chapter-IV of the Act compliances
Time and Value of supply
Section 10(3)
Date on which turnover exceeds the limit prescribed under composition
Section-25
Time limit for applying registration under the Act.
Section-27
Registration time limit allowed to casual traders
Section-31
Time limit for issuance of Tax invoice
Section-37
Filing details outward supplies (because this has been separately dealt)
Section-47
Levy of late fees (because this has been separately dealt)
Section-50
Charging of Interest (because this has been separately dealt)
Section-69
Power to Arrest
Section-90
Liability of Partners of firm to pay taxes
Section-122
Levy pf Penalties
Section-129
Detention of Goods and Vehicles carrying the goods in transit
Section-39
Filing of Returns, however this shall not apply to:
·     GSTR-7 (Return of TDS/TCS)
·     GSTR-6 (Return by Input Service Distributor)
·     GSTR-5 (Return by registered Non-resident taxable person)
Section-68
Inspection of Goods in movement
Rules made under all the above sections

·         Extension of E-way bill validity
Further, in the same notification, it has been stated that all the E-way bills that are expiring between 20.03.2020 to 15.04.2020 shall be valid upto 30.04.2020.

ü Notification 36/2020-CT:
 Extension of Due date for GSTR-3B of May,2020



Category
Applicable on
New Due Date
1.   Taxpayers having aggregate turnover more than ` 5 Cr in previous F.Y.
All States
27th June,2020
2.   Taxpayers having aggregate turnover upto ` 5 Cr in previous F.Y.
14 States / UT:
Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, the UT of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Puducherry, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep
12th July ,2020

3.   Taxpayers having aggregate turnover upto ` 5 Cr in previous F.Y.
22 States / UT:
Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, Assam, West Bengal, Jharkhand, Odisha, the UT of Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Chandigarh, Delhi
14th July, 2020





Disclaimer: The entire above stated article is squarely based on our opinion, derived from the interpretation of the respective sections, rules and circulars as amended and other notifications. The observations are the personal view and the authors do not take responsibility of the same and this cannot be quoted before any authority

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